Hacking is on the rise: How to fortify your passwords

In today's digital age, passwords are essential for our online security. We use them to access our bank accounts, personal emails, and social media profiles. However, with the increasing number of hacking incidents, we need to take every measure possible to protect our passwords to keep ourselves and our personal information safe. In this article, we will discuss some of the most effective ways to keep your passwords secure.

##Use Strong Passwords

One of the most effective ways to protect your password is to use strong ones. A strong password is something that is difficult for anyone to guess, and it contains a combination of upper and lower case letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use common passwords such as '1234' or 'password.' According to a recent study, these are the most common passwords, which can easily be guessed by hackers. Instead, use a unique and long password. However, creating long and strong passwords can be a struggle to remember. A work around is to create a passphrase using a combination of words and include special characters or numbers.

##Use Two-factor Authentication

Two-factor authentication is a security measure that requires you to use your mobile phone or email to verify your identify when you log in to a website. This is a great way to add an extra layer of security to protect your password. You will be prompted to enter your password and then a security code that has been sent to your mobile phone or email. This ensures that only you can access your account even if your password has been compromised.

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##Avoid Reusing Passwords

Using the same password for different accounts is a huge risk. If one of your accounts is hacked, it could give the hacker access to all your other accounts. Therefore, you should always use different passwords for different accounts. Keeping track of multiple passwords can be challenging, but you can use password manager applications to store them all. With these password manager applications, you only need to remember one master password, and it will keep track of all your other passwords, making it easier for you to remember and access them whenever you need them.

##Keep Your Passwords Private

When it comes to passwords, it's essential to keep them private. Do not share your passwords with anyone, not even with your close friends or family. Giving someone access to your password can put all your accounts at risk. Also, avoid writing down your passwords on paper. Even if you keep them hidden in your home, there's still a risk of someone finding it and using it to access your accounts.

##Change Passwords Regularly

It's crucial to change your passwords every few months, especially for accounts that contain sensitive information such as your bank or email accounts. This makes it difficult for hackers, as your existing passwords may not be valid. Make it a habit to change your passwords every 3 to 6 months. However, if you feel like you might forget the password, set a reminder or note down the password in a secured way.

##Avoid Public Wi-Fi

Using public Wi-Fi can put your passwords at risk. Hackers can easily intercept your traffic and see your password. Therefore, avoid using public Wi-Fi to access critical accounts such as your bank accounts or email accounts. If you have to use public Wi-Fi, use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to encrypt your traffic.

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##Watch Out for Phishing Scams

Phishing scams are a common way for hackers to obtain your passwords. They will send you an email, pretending to be from a legitimate source, such as your bank, telling you that there's a problem with your account, and you need to log in to fix it. They will provide a link that looks like your bank's website, and when you click on it, you'll be redirected to a fake website where you have to enter your username and password. The best method to avoid these scams is by being cautious with every email that you receive. Check the email address, check the link before clicking and if in doubt, contact the sender to verify the message.

##Conclusion

Protecting your passwords is essential to keep yourself safe online. Using strong passwords, two-factor authentication, avoiding reusing passwords, keeping your passwords private, changing passwords regularly, avoiding public Wi-Fi, and watching out for phishing scams are some of the most effective ways to ensure the safety of your passwords. With the increasing number of hacking incidents, it's our responsibility to ensure our digital security by taking all these measures. By taking these measures, you'll be able to protect yourself and your personal information from being compromised.

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